India’s
own healthy life style Viz a Viz system of medicine.
Ayurveda aims physical, psychological,spiritual and social wellfare
of living being.
Envisages the means of preservation of health, prevention and
treatment of various ailments.
Eight fold structure of Ayurveda covers the faculties of General
Medicine, Pediatrics, Psychiatry, ENT&Ophthalmology, Surgery,Toxicology,Geriatrics,
Science of Aphrodisiacs
According to Ayurveda, the living body is composed of five basic
elemental substances i.e. Panchabhouthika Principles Viz. Prithvi,
Ap, Thejas, Vayu, Akasam. These five physical elements constitute
the three essential components of the controller of body which
are termed as ‘Thridosha’ viz. Vatha, Pitha and
Kapha. Vatha the controller of body is responsible for the physical
activity or the motion in the living being. The entire physico
chemical phenomenon including the biochemical metabolic and
endocrine functions are attributed to Pitha. The gross structure
of body (sold and liquid) is constituted by Kapha.
Ayurveda defines disease as the state in which body and mind
are subjected to pain and misery.
The equilibrium of the three humours i.e. “Thridoshas”
results in health and their excited and imbalanced condition
causes disease.
Approach of Ayurveda is field oriented holistic and functional.
Ayurveda utilizes wealth of nature for increasing the natural
resistance of the body. Treats man as whole and uses drug as
a whole.
Ayurveda views that successful medical treatment depends upon
four factors, the physician, drugs or diet, nurse, and patient.
In principle the Ayurvedic approach to the treatment of a disease
consists of two major procedures.
SAMSODHANACHIKITSA - the
radical treatment supposed to eradicate or eliminate the vitiated
humours, thus completely preventing or curing the disease.
SAMSAMANACHIKITSA, The conservative treatment
by administration of appropriate or temporarily subsiding a
disease.
Upholds
the law of similarity and diversity in therapeutics.
Ayurveda favours administration of natural raw drugs (Plant
origin, Animal origin and Mineral origin) and their preparations.
Generally Ayurvedic medicines cause no toxic or side effects,
no question of tolerance, resistance, and addiction.